โ Active Ingredient Overview Table:
| ๐ฌ Active Ingredient (Generic Name): | Varenicline Tartrate |
|---|---|
| ๐ Indication: | Smoking Cessation (Tobacco Dependence) |
| ๐บ๐ธ US Brand: | Chantix |
| ๐ญ Manufacturer: | Healing Pharma (Founded: 2010) |
| ๐ฆ Packaging: | 10 Tablets per Box |
| ๐งช Strength: | 0.5 mg |
| ๐ Delivery Time: | 6โ15 days |
๐ฟ What is Varenicline 0.5 mg (Varenismart)?
Varenismart 0.5 mg harnesses Vareniclineโs unique mechanism as a partial agonist at the ฮฑ4ฮฒ2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, diminishing cravings and the rewarding effects of nicotine. Designed for the initial phase of smoking cessation, the 0.5 mg strength offers a gentle titration to improve tolerability and enhance patient adherence.
Many smokers struggle with intense withdrawal symptomsโirritability, anxiety, and difficulty concentratingโwhen quitting. Starting with a low Varenicline dose helps mitigate these early adverse effects, enabling patients to gradually acclimate to the medication. Clinical studies demonstrate that titrating from 0.5 mg twice daily to the maintenance dose of 1 mg twice daily significantly increases the chances of long-term abstinence compared to placebo or nicotine replacement therapy alone.
๐งฌ Pharmacology & Mechanism of Action
| Attribute | Detail |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | C13H13N3O2โข2HCl |
| Molecular Weight | 261.7 g/mol (tartrate salt) |
| Bioavailability | ~90% |
| Metabolism | Minimal hepatic (renal excretion) |
| Half-Life | ~24 hours |
Vareniclineโs partial agonism reduces nicotine withdrawal while blocking nicotine from binding, addressing both physiological and behavioral aspects of dependence.
๐ก Indications & Dosing
| Phase | Dose & Administration |
|---|---|
| Week 1 (Titration) | 0.5 mg once daily for 3 days, then 0.5 mg twice daily for next 4 days |
| Weeks 2โ12 (Maintenance) | Increase to 1 mg twice daily; continue 11 weeks |
Begin treatment 1 week before target quit date to achieve therapeutic levels. Swallow whole with water; may take with food to reduce nausea.
โ ๏ธ Warnings & Side Effects
Common:
- Nausea, insomnia
- Abnormal dreams
- Headache
Serious:
- Neuropsychiatric events (depressed mood, changes in behavior)
- Cardiovascular events in patients with preexisting CV disease
Advise patients to report mood changes or suicidal thoughts. Monitor cardiovascular status in high-risk individuals. Avoid alcohol due to potential neuropsychiatric risk enhancement.
๐ฅ Storage Instructions
Store Varenismart at 20โ25ยฐC in original carton. Protect from moisture and light. Keep out of reach of children.
๐ Availability & Purchasing
- USA: Prescription-only (Chantix); branded and generic.
- UK & EU: Prescription required; varenicline generics available.
- Australia: Prescription and TGA approval required.
International procurement from India can offer significant cost savings; ensure compliance with local regulations and hold a valid prescription.
๐ Related Smoking Cessation Therapies
- Varenicline 1 mg โ higher maintenance dose.
- Zyban (Bupropion SR) 150 mg โ antidepressant aid.
- Nicotine Gum 4 mg โ oral substitution.
๐ฅ Educational Video on Varenicline
๐ฉโโ๏ธ Expert Insight: Dr. Sunita Rao, Addiction Specialist
โInitiating Varenicline at 0.5 mg allows patients to adjust to its effects, minimizing early nausea while building toward the full maintenance dose for optimal cessation success.โ




