โ Active Ingredient Overview Table:
| ๐ฌ Active Ingredient (Generic Name): | Dapsone 5% w/w |
|---|---|
| ๐ Indication: | Acne Vulgaris (Inflammatory Lesions & Papulopustular Acne) |
| ๐บ๐ธ US Brand Equivalent: | Aczone (Dapsone 5% Gel) |
| ๐ญ Manufacturer: | Cipla Limited (Founded: 1935) |
| ๐ฆ Packaging: | 15 g Tube |
| ๐งช Strength: | 5% w/w |
| ๐ Delivery Time: | 6โ15 days |
๐ฟ What is Acnedap Gel 5%?
Acnedap Gel contains Dapsone 5%, a sulfone antibiotic with anti-inflammatory properties, formulated for topical treatment of acne vulgaris. It is specifically indicated for inflammatory papules and pustules. By reducing neutrophil-mediated inflammation and exhibiting antibacterial activity against Cutibacterium acnes, Dapsone helps decrease lesion counts and erythema. Acnedap offers twice-daily application with a non-greasy gel base, suitable for most skin types, including oily and combination skin.
๐งฌ Pharmacology & Mechanism of Action
| Attribute | Detail |
|---|---|
| Chemical Formula | C12H12N2O2S |
| Molecular Weight | 248.30 g/mol |
| Mechanism | โข Antibacterial: Inhibits dihydropteroate synthase โ disrupts folate synthesis in bacteria (e.g., C. acnes) โข Anti-inflammatory: Reduces neutrophil chemotaxis & myeloperoxidase-derived oxidants โ decreases erythema and inflammation |
| Vehicle | Aqueous gel: Enhances penetration, non-comedogenic, and minimizes skin irritation |
๐ก Indications & Application Guidelines
| Condition | Application Regimen |
|---|---|
| Inflammatory Acne Vulgaris | โข Cleanse affected area with mild cleanser; pat dry. โข Apply a thin layer of Acnedap Gel twice daily (morning & evening) to entire affected area. โข Duration: Use for at least 12 weeks to assess full efficacy; continue based on clinical response. |
| Papulopustular Lesions | โข Cleanse skin; apply gel to lesions and surrounding skin twice daily. โข Monitor for improvement over 4โ6 weeks; combine with other topical/oral agents as needed. |
- Preparation: Wash hands and acne-prone areas; remove residual makeup or oil.
- Application: Dispense pea-sized amount; gently spread over entire affected region (e.g., face, chest, back).
- Frequency: Twice daily. If irritation or dryness occurs, reduce application to once daily.
- Precautions: Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, and mucous membranes. Do not occlude treated areas unless directed. In patients with G6PD deficiency, use cautiously and monitor for hemolysis.
โ ๏ธ Warnings & Side Effects
Common:
- Dryness, peeling
- Erythema, burning/stinging sensation
- Contact dermatitis (mild)
Less Common:
- Rare hemolysis in G6PD-deficient patients
- Hypersensitivity reactions (rash, urticaria)
Serious (Rare):
- Methemoglobinemia (monitor for cyanosis, fatigue) โข Onset: weeks after initiation, particularly in G6PD-deficient individuals
- Severe allergic dermatitis
Precautions:
- G6PD Deficiency: Test before use; discontinue if signs of hemolysis appear (e.g., dark urine, jaundice).
- Pregnancy/Breastfeeding: Use only if benefits outweigh risks; limited data available.
- Pediatric Use: Safety not established in childrenโ<โ12 years; monitor for systemic absorption.
- Sun Exposure: Use sunscreen; Dapsone may increase photosensitivity.
- Concurrent Topicals: Avoid combining with benzoyl peroxide or topical retinoids without physician guidance due to potential for increased irritation.
๐ฅ Storage Instructions
Store Acnedap Gel at 20โ25ยฐC (68โ77ยฐF) in its original tube. Protect from light and heat. Ensure cap is tightly closed after each use. Keep out of reach of children.
๐ Global Availability & Purchasing
- United States: Prescription required; branded as Aczone. Generic topical Dapsone gels are available.
- United Kingdom & EU: Prescription-only; Dapsone gel formulations prescribed by dermatologists.
- Australia: Prescription necessary; available under PBS or private script.
Importing Acnedap Gel from India can reduce costs. Ensure compliance with local personal importation regulations and maintain a valid prescription to avoid customs delays.
๐ Authoritative Resources
- Drugs.com: Dapsone Topical Monograph
- NHS: Acne Vulgaris Treatment Guidelines
- American Academy of Dermatology: Acne Guidelines
๐Related Acne Therapies (Indian Brands)
- Clindac A Gel 15 g โ Clindamycin Phosphate 1% for inflammatory acne.
- Benzac 5% Gel 15 g โ Benzoyl Peroxide 5% for comedonal and inflammatory lesions.
- Aziderm 10% Gel 20 g โ Azelaic Acid 10% for inflammatory and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
๐ฅ Educational Video on Topical Dapsone in Acne
๐จโโ๏ธ Expert Insight: Dr. Priya Sharma, Dermatologist
โTopical Dapsone 5% offers a unique anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect for acne patients, particularly those with inflammatory papules and pustules. It is generally well-tolerated, but monitoring G6PD status is critical to ensure safety.โ




