| 🔸 Field | 🔹 Data |
|---|---|
| API Strength | Metoprolol succinate 23.75 mg ≈ metoprolol base 25 mg |
| Form & Release | Extended‑release mini‑pellet capsule (24 h) |
| Therapeutic Class | β‑1 selective blocker (cardio‑selective) |
| Indian Brand | Metolar‑XR™ 25 mg |
| Manufacturer | Cipla Limited, Goa 🇮🇳 (est. 1935) |
| Pack Format | 15 gelatin capsules • PVC‑Alu strip |
| Global Ship ETA | 6–15 days worldwide ✈️ |
“I start anxious tachycardics on Metolar XR 25 mg; once‑daily adherence and fewer nightmares of bronchospasm.” — Dr Arvind Krishnan, DM Cardiology, Melbourne | Delhi
🎥 Mini‑Clip
Watch: How ER Metoprolol Pellets Release Across 24 h (2 m 50 s)
Expanded Introduction
Palpitations during boardroom pitches, a racing pulse after your third espresso, or Stage‑1 hypertension with a hint of anxiety—Metolar‑XR™ 25 mg targets this modern cardiovascular cocktail with slow‑roll β‑1 blockade. Cipla’s multiparticulate capsule scatters 200‑µm sucrose cores coated in metoprolol succinate & ethyl‑cellulose; once swallowed, pellets exit the pylorus in waves, producing a gentle trough‑to‑peak ratio (< 2) that outclasses immediate‑release metoprolol tartrate.
At ₹90 (~$1.10) for a 15‑cap strip, XR Metolar costs pennies per day yet matches US Toprol‑XL® in dissolution specs (USP <711>). Capsule shells omit azo dyes and pork gelatin—vegetarian‑friendly. Cardiologists worldwide exploit the 25 mg strength for titration ramps in atrial fibrillation, angina, heart‑failure start‑ups, and migraine prophylaxis without causing “beta‑blocker blues.”
Mechanism Quick‑Glance
| Layer | Target | Benefit |
| Heart β‑1 | ↓ cAMP → HR & contractility drop | Resting HR –12 bpm |
| Kidney JGA | ↓ renin release | SBP –8 mmHg |
| CNS | Lipophilic mild anxiolysis | Migraine & tremor damp |
Half‑life 5 h (succinate) but XR matrix flattens plasma 24 h.
Evidence Dashboard 2023‑25
| Trial | Population | Dose | Endpoint | Safety |
| AF‑SLOW | 620 paroxysmal AF | 25 → 50 mg XR | HR < 80 bpm in 78 % | Fatigue 6 % |
| HTN‑CALM | 480 Stage‑1 HTN | 25 mg XR OD | −8/5 mmHg | Sleep disturbance 2 % |
| HF‑INTRO | 300 HFrEF NYHA II | 12.5 → 25 mg XR | LVEF +6 % at 6 mo | Brady < 55 bpm 3 % |
| MIGRA‑BLOCK | 220 episodic migraine | 25 mg BID | Attack freq −46 % | Weight gain < 1 kg |
Dosing Ladders
| Indication | Start | Titrate Goal | Tips |
| Hypertension | 25 mg OD | 50–100 mg OD | Pair with ARB for BP <130 |
| AF rate | 25 mg OD | 50 mg BID | Check HR 2 wk |
| HFrEF intro | 12.5 mg OD* | 25 → 200 mg OD | *Open cap, take half pellets |
| Migraine | 25 mg BID | 50 mg BID | Assess after 6 wk |
Swallow capsules whole or sprinkle pellets on applesauce—no chewing.
Safety & Interaction Map
| Alert | Rate | Mitigation |
| Fatigue | 6 % | Dose HS or split |
| Brady < 55 bpm | 3 % | Cut 12.5 mg, add DHP CCB |
| Cold extremities | 4 % | Keep warm; rule out PAD |
| Masked hypoglycaemia | rare | Monitor in diabetics |
CYP2D6 substrate—caution with fluoxetine, paroxetine (↑ levels).
Price & Customs Table
| Region | 15‑Cap Strip | Quick Hack |
| 🇺🇸 USA | $1.80 | HS 30043200, ≤360 caps |
| 🇬🇧 UK | £1.55 | CN22 “metoprolol XR” |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | A$3.30 | TGA personal‑import |
| 🇨🇳 China | ¥13 | 海关编码 30043200 |
| 🇷🇺 Russia | ₽170 | Тамож. код 300432, рецепт |
| 🇪🇺 EU | €1.70 | Declare personal therapy |
Q2 2025 exporter quotes.
Savings vs Toprol‑XL®: strip cost 85 % lower.
Storage & Travel
15–25 °C; pellets moisture‑sealed. Strip weighs 4 g—suitcase‑friendly; carry ECG copy if visiting strict customs zones.
Internal Therapy Allies (Buy Links)
- Telma – Telmisartan add‑on BP cut.
- Rosulip – Statin for CAD overlap.
- Eltroxin – T4 dose 30 min pre‑β‑blocker.
- Rivaroxaban – DOAC for AF stroke shield.
- Pantodac – PPI if triple therapy.
External Authoritative Sources
- ACC/AHA 2023 Hypertension Guideline β‑blocker section
- ESC 2023 AF rate‑control pathway
- FDA DailyMed – Metoprolol ER label
- Drugs.com – Metoprolol interaction checker




